Associations, chambers of commerce and other non-profit organizations, depending on their size and other factors, hire staff in different departments with different areas of expertise. Because nearly every nonprofit is focused on obtaining many non-financial goals, employees that are not in the profit-generating departments tend not to be focused on the bottom line like you would see in a for-profit company of similar size. Nonprofit leaders need to acknowledge this issue and then implement a design (culture) within the organization that creates the right incentives and behaviors to succeed financially.
Within organizations, we define this “design” as the culture. The best way I’ve heard to describe “culture” is to compare our environment to that of fish. To fish, culture is the water they are swimming in. In other words, “culture” is all around us and so central to our everyday lives, that we hardly even notice it as an integrated assembly of people, processes, traditions, societal norms and expectations.
Below are a few ideas to implement a design (culture) that keeps all staff focused on the financial bottom line. In most nonprofits, we’re talking about members, partners, donors or contributors.
- Include membership retention strategies in each employee’s job description
- Provide an explicit explanation of how each employees’ responsibilities are related to membership/development/fundraising/etc. (This can be best implemented by having the employees come together in teams and draw out the revenue generating process and then identify their role)
- Provide training to all employees on the sales process and have each employee solicit members/donors/contributors as part of the training or professional development process
- Incentivize every employee on the organization’s retention goals (as long as you can directly tie their job responsibilities to these goals- which is more a test of management)
- Create an internal, underground “conspiracy team” that continuously looks for ways to improve the culture to give more of an organization-wide focus on financial results
- Host an optional “lunch & learn” for staff about the development process that is led by the “revenue-generating” team (e.g. membership, development, fundraising, etc)
- “Keep the main thing the main thing.” Focus every staff meeting on the financial results so that nobody becomes confused about the most important part of the business.
Of course, when it comes to a discussion about leadership, the first strategy has to be “lead by example.” Examine what you are doing to contribute to the bottom line and model your behavior, so that others in the organization will follow.
But, beware of the pitfall…
Some organizations make mistakes when they try to “operate like a business.” You must be very clear about what this means, because it will have a different meaning to every person. I will talk more about this in a future post…


